Hoʻoponopono ʻo Kina i nā kumukūʻai lawe mai a hoʻokuʻu aku i kekahi mau waiwai

Mai Ianuali 1, 2022, e hoʻoponopono ʻo Kina i kekahi mau kumukūʻai lawe mai a hoʻokuʻu aku e like me ka loiloi 2022 o ka "Commodity Description and Coding System", multilateral and bilateral economic and trade agreement, a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana Kina, me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā mea 954 (ʻaʻole. (Including tariff quota commodities) e hoʻokō i ka uku hoʻokomo manawaleʻa; e hoʻokō i nā kumukūʻai i ʻaelike ʻia no kekahi mau waiwai i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻaelike he 17 ma nā ʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāina he 28. Ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, aia he 8,930 mau ʻauhau ma nā uku 2022. Ma hope o kēia hoʻololi ʻana, e lawe mai i nā pono ʻauhau nui i nā mea waiwai nui i lawe ʻia mai no nā ʻoihana hana e like me nā lako mokulele, nā mea kūʻai kūikawā kūikawā, nā lako Nissan a me nā mea maka. ʻO kahi ʻoihana nui o ka poʻe ʻē aʻe i hana nui i ka hana a me ka hana o nā transformers, hoʻololi pownā lako a me ko lākou mau ʻāpana, a me nā ballast uila.I loko o ka hale hana hana ʻo Baowei Asia-Pacific, uwē nā mīkini, a ʻo nā kiʻi paʻahana o nā limahana e hōʻike ana i kahi hiʻohiʻona holomua.Ua haʻi aku ka luna hoʻomohala ʻo Baowei Asia Pacific i nā mea nūhou i kēia manawa ma ka laina hana, aia nā kauoha hou i hāʻawi ʻia i ka manawa, a aia pū kekahi mau kauoha hana hou no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana mai nā ʻāina ʻē.ʻO ka lawe ʻana mai i nā waiwai mālama pono e koi ʻia kahi waihona, a ʻo ka uku ʻana o ka waihona e pili ana i nā ʻauhau a me nā ʻauhau ʻē aʻe.ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka uku tariff e mālama pono iā mākou i ka nui o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā., A hiki ke hāʻawi i ka mālama maikaʻi a me ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku, a laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea kūʻai aku a lawe mai i nā ʻāpana kauoha hou aku i ka ʻoihana.Wahi a ka mea nāna i mālama.Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka hana ʻana a me nā hana hana o Baowei Asia-Pacific, pono e kūʻai i nā ʻāpana a me nā lako lako e pono ai no ka hana nui ʻana mai nā ʻāina ʻē, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kumukūʻai lawe mai, i hōʻemi ʻia ke kaumaha o nā lilo ʻoihana. .ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai o nā huahana o ka hui, a hiki iā ia ke lanakila i nā kauoha hou aʻe ma ka mākeke, komo i kahi pōʻai pono o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, a hāʻawi i kahi hōʻoia paʻa no ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana o ka hana a me ka hana pono.I nā mahina 11 mua o kēia makahiki, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka waiwai kūʻai aku o Jingliang Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. e 15%.Ua ʻōlelo ka mea kūpono e mālama ana i ka ʻoihana, ke holo wikiwiki nei nā mīkini hana ma ka hale hana o ka ʻoihana, a ke paʻa nei lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā mea ʻike wai, nā mea ʻike kaomi, nā transmitters a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe no nā kauoha mai Germany, Thailand, Switzerland, Singapore a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. nā ʻāina a puni ka honua.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻopōmaikaʻi ʻia nā kulekele hōʻemi ʻauhau o ka ʻāina i ka nui o nā ʻoihana hana, a ua hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o kā lākou kumukūʻai.I ka makahiki 2005, ua hōʻemi ʻia ka 10% o ka helu ʻauhau ma lalo o ke kulekele o ka lawe ʻana mai i nā lako hana ma ke ʻano he kulekele hoʻokuʻu ʻauhau no ka paipai ʻana i nā papahana, e mālama ana ma kahi o 400,000 yuan i ka ʻauhau hui. makahiki.ʻo Yuan.Ma Malaki 2020, ua hoʻokō hou ka Customs Tariff Commission o ka ʻAha Mokuʻāina i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai ma ka mākeke o nā waiwai e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai i kau ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Kanada.ʻO ka hopena, ua mālama ʻo Jingliang Electronics i 20% o nā kumukūʻai ʻauhau, a "nui loa ka pōmaikaʻi."Ke hoʻomau nei kēia hoʻololi ʻauhau i ke kulekele kākoʻo o ka mokuʻāina no nā kumukūʻai hoʻemi haʻahaʻa ma luna o nā lako mokulele i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, a e hōʻemi hou ana i ka uku hoʻokomo manawaleʻa o nā ʻāpana kī a me nā mea o nā mea mokulele.E like me ka helu ʻana o Shenzhen Customs, ua hoʻemi ʻia nā kumukūʻai ma nā mea mokulele nui e like me nā ʻōnaehana autopilot mokulele, nā modula hoʻokele mokulele, a me nā ʻāpana ʻenekini mokulele i makemake nui ʻia e nā hui mokulele, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ka uku ʻauhau mai 7% a 14% a 1%.Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he hui mokulele Shenzhen.E mālama i nā ʻumi miliona o nā koina tariff i kēlā me kēia makahiki.Wahi a ka "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" (RCEP), ma 2022, e hoʻokō ʻo Kina i ka ʻaelike mua ma kekahi mau waiwai i lawe ʻia mai Iapana, New Zealand, Australia, Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Singapore, Thailand, a me Vietnam.Ka uku ʻauhau makahiki."I ka makahiki 2020, e lawe mai ʻo Shenzhen Port i 84 biliona yuan ma ke kālepa maʻamau mai Iapana.I ka makahiki 2022, e hoʻomaka ana ʻo Kina a me Iapana i nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻemi i ka uku no ka manawa mua e like me ka ʻaelike RCEP.Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka uku, e lawe mai ʻo Shenzhen Port i nā mea hana Nissan e like me ke aniani wela.Ua ʻōlelo ka mea pili i ka Shenzhen Port.Kuhi ʻia kēia hoʻololi ʻauhau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻauhau ma luna o kekahi mau huahana kiʻekiʻe a me nā waiwai kūʻai kūikawā e pili kokoke ana i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā o ka poʻe ma muli o ka koi ikaika o nā mea kūʻai aku home.Hoʻopili ka laulā hoʻoponopono i nā huahana wai, nā meaʻai, nā huahana olakino, nā huahana kemika i kēlā me kēia lā, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. , pili i nā ʻauhau ʻauhau ʻokoʻa.ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻauhau i kekahi kekelē e hoʻomāʻona i ka makemake o ka poʻe i ke ola maikaʻi aʻe a hoʻokō i ke koi no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻai.I ka manawa like, ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻoki ʻauhau no nā huahana pēpē e hōʻemi i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama keiki ʻohana.ʻO ka hoʻolālā hoʻololi e hōʻemi ana i nā kumukūʻai lawe mai ma kahi nui o nā huahana mālama pēpē e like me ka pauka waiu waiu pēpē, ka pauka waiu pēpē preterm, nā meaʻai kīʻaha kūʻai no nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, a me nā lole pēpē.I waena o lākou, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka uku hoʻokomo o ka pauka waiu waiu no nā pēpē premature i 0%, a ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻemi ʻana o nā huahana ʻē aʻe he kiʻekiʻe e like me 40%.